I first heard of butter tarts in a YouTube chat room. The filling is a lot like a pecan pie base with raisins instead of nuts. Actually, you can put nuts in it too, so it really is just a mini-muffin sized corn syrup pie.
There was one in the International cookbook as part of a Canadian dinner. There wasn't a crust recipe and the filling was too simplistic, so I found one on Tasting Table that looked better. I'm actually very happy with the pastry crust recipe. It was easy to work with and the re-rolls did not get as tough as I was expecting. It may get re-posted on its own at some point.
Pastry
1-1/2 C flour
1/4 tsp salt
1/4 C cold butter, cubed
1/4 C cold shortening or lard, cubed
1 egg yolk
*1 Tb lemon juice
cold water as needed
1. In a bowl, stir together flour and salt. Cut in butter and shortening.
2. In a measuring cup, beat yolk and lemon juice. Add enough cold water to equal 1/3 cup.
3. Make a well in the flour and add the liquids. Mix together into a crumbly dough. If necessary, add water a teaspoon or two at a time. Pastry crust goes from dry to soggy very quickly.
4. Form dough into a disc, wrap in plastic, and refrigerate for at least half an hour.
5. Pan spray a muffin pan or two mini-muffin trays like it was an ingredient. Roll out dough on a lightly floured surface about 1/8" thick. For full-sized cups, cut 4" circles. For minis, use a 2-1/2" biscuit cutter. Reroll scraps, using less additional flour each time. Press into cups. I have a cute little wooden tool to press into mini cups. First time I've used it, but I'm definitely going to do it a lot more. Love the thing. Place trays in the freezer until ready to bake. This isn't 100% necessary, but it helps to keep the crust from shrinking in the oven.
Filling
1/2 C packed light brown sugar
*1/2 C corn syrup
1 egg, room temperature
2 Tb butter, melted and cooled
1 tsp vanilla
*1 tsp lemon juice
about 1/2 C currants or other filling like pecans
1. Mix all ingredients except the currants in a bowl. Preheat oven to 450º.
2. Get the crusts out of the freezer. Divide the currants between the cups. That's a heaping 1/4 tsp for minis and 1 tsp for regular muffin cups. Add filling no higher than 3/4 of the way up the cups. It's going to boil in the oven. I tried spooning it in the tiny cups, then found it ten times easier to put the filling in a squeeze bottle.
3. Bake about 12 minutes, until crust is golden. Allow to cool on the counter until they stop bubbling, then run a scraper around the edge to loosen the cups. If they cool in the pan, any syrup that boiled over will become water-soluble super glue.
4. Allow tarts to cool a few more minutes after loosening, then transfer to a cooling rack. Final product can be served still warm, cooled, or frozen for up to a month.
Makes 1 dz muffin-sized tarts or 3 dz minis
Difficulty rating :-0
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